Precipitation effects refer to the impact that different types of precipitation (rainfall, snowfall, sleet, etc.) have on various aspects of the environment, ecosystems, and human activities. This research area examines how precipitation patterns and intensity can influence factors such as agriculture, water resources, biodiversity, and climate change. Researchers study the effects of both natural variability in precipitation and the potential impacts of human-induced changes, such as deforestation and urbanization, on precipitation patterns. Understanding precipitation effects is crucial for managing and mitigating the potential risks associated with changing precipitation patterns, such as flooding, drought, and erosion.